By : JARED PEREIRA
3D.....The
Al-Jazeera television station also claims that foreign workers in Malaysia work
in so-called 3D conditions – dirty, dangerous and difficult.
PETALING JAYA: More than
1,000 foreign workers died from accidents, illnesses and suicide in Malaysia
last year, while thousands of immigrant workers have lost their lives in the
country over the last few years, an Al Jazeera report claimed.
“They [foreign workers in
Malaysia] work in so-called ’3D’ conditions – dirty, dangerous and difficult,”
the international television station said in a programme called 101 East.
In a 25-minute video report
by Chan Tau Chou entitled “Worked to Death”, Al Jazeera claimed that the high
death rate is a result of slack safety standards, poor housing conditions and
weak enforcement of laws to protect the foreign labour.
It claimed that Malaysia was
the largest importer of labour in Asia where migrant workers provide cheap
labour in construction, manufacturing and plantation industries.
“There are more than three
million foreign workers, of which nearly a third are undocumented. Most of the
migrant workers come from Bangladesh, India, Indonesia and Nepal.
“Desperate to repay debts
from the high recruitment agency fees and under financial pressure from their
families back home, migrant workers are vulnerable to exploitation. Many suffer
non-payment of wages, abuse, serious injuries and even death,” the report
claimed.
The video report depicts the
mundane and often extremely dangerous lifestyle migrant workers are subjected
to in Malaysia.
It also features the plight
of these foreign workers, who are ill-protected against exploitation which
involves the non-payment of salaries, physical abuse and most significantly,
death.
Gruesome experiences
The report also features
Human Resource Minister, Dr S Subramaniam, who denied these allegations.
“You are telling about 1,200
fellows dying a year… how can? No, no, no… this is not true, absolutely not
true. We keep track of the numbers,” he said in the report.
The Al Jazeera report
claimed that foreign workers were also exposed to various work-related
mistreatment.
This, the report alleged,
was because the workers do not have an institution to voice out their
frustrations and gruesome experiences, as these migrant workers were not
permitted to join trade unions.
“They come here to work, but
they end up dying”, Bed Kumar Khatiwada, a Nepali trade unionist based in
Malaysia, was quoted as saying in the report.
He said that there is a
notable lack of enforcement of labour laws, especially when it involves foreign
workers who are injured while on duty and are not compensated monetarily.
He said the Workmen’s
Compensation Act 1952 has compensation packages for migrant workers which sums
up to an inadequate amount, compared to the amount offered by the Social
Security Organization (SOCSO) for local workers. This is just one of many
biased provisions in existing labour laws which clearly place migrant workers
at the losing end.
The report summed up that
the main issue here was a lack of a detailed and thoroughly solid migrant
worker policy and unimaginably weak enforcement by the government. (FMT)
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