Friday, 23 November 2012

ANOTHER MERRY GO ROUND SYSTEM IN SABAH?





By  :   MOHD   JEFRI   RADIUS

WOULD our domestic political organization namely UPKO’s two resolutions for both firstly, the Rotation of Deputy Premier from Bornean States and secondly, the revival of Mahathir’s Administrative Concept once used in Sabah ever materialized before the coming 13th National Polls?

An article with the topic “UPKO proposal for a Deputy PM from Bornean State is logical “ (Comment & Analysis Column - Daily Express 25th Sept 2011). Some party delegates  raised  the resolution during  the party’s triennial conference held in Penampang   about a year  ago .  Deputy  Premier   Tan Sri Muhyddin Yassin  , who  was  invited  to  officiate the  function   advised  the  delegates  ,”  It  was  better  for the  matter  designed  to see  whoever  is appointed  is made  the Second  Deputy  Prime  Minister  be discussed  at  BN  Supreme  Council .Any proposal can be discussed before the  top leaders . We have a  council  where  all  leaders  sit and  submit  any matter they want  to . Normally , a  decision  is reached  by consensus 
Certainly  , there  are other  factors  that need  to be considered  before the resolution in question  could materialize , although  it may appear  excellent in the name  of  national integration .Other  BN  Components  parties  based  in the  Peninsular  (Gerakan, PPP, MIC and MCA)  will  certainly  support  the  idea  upon sensing  the  feasibility  that they could  as well  be considered  to  spin the  wheel  of  the   DPM  Rotation if the  situation  warrants  them to do so  alternatively, whereas UMNO  will  surely  be given  one of the  Deputy  Premier  slots  for the  Malay  Community  unless   the  party ‘s  the  Supreme  Council  is willing to forgo it .

In the  event that  UPKO ’s  political resolution for  DPM  rotation  gets the green light from every  member of   BN  component  leaders  , Malaysia  will  turn  out to the  the  first  country  in the  South East Asian Region  ,  to have two  or  three  deputies  assisting  the  Premier  to run   the  country .

While  the   dreams   of  our  Bornean  political  leaders   to  fill  the slot  for  the  nation’s  number two  top   administrative post   has yet to be turned  into a reality, looks like  UPKO  is   raising   another  proposal  made  by  its  assemblyman for  Bingkor  Datuk Justin Guka   at  the  party’s  recent convention,   calling  for  the    revival  of   the  CMs Rotation    on    condition  that  the  earlier one  term  version   of  two years   need  to  be  reviewed  to  a longer two  terms  (  four years ) of tenure  to whoever  is  appointed  to  take turn as the  CMs. 

In  another  note,   Liberal  Democratic  Party  ( LDP  )  Youth Chief  Chin  Shu  Ying,  in his  follow up comment  on similar  issue,   proposed  that  it should  have  a  longer  period  of at least  one full  five – year  election term  in the  event  that  the  system  is  reintroduced, thereby  giving  the  CM  of the  day  to  execute  his  development plans prior to  passing  the  button  to the  next  candidate  in line  and stressing  further  a  point  that     “A Two  Year  rotation  system   is just  a waste  of time,   you can’t   hardly   do anything in such short Period  of  time.”

Every  President  of  current  BN  parties  in Sabah  would  certainly be  happy  to  support  the  revival  of  the  power  sharing  concept, as  it  will  render   chances  to  the  relevant  communities  found in the  State, to be  represented  by their respective  political   leaders  in the  coalition  front  upon  being  appointed   as  the  CM  of Sabah,   an  attainment  that  would  certainly  make  the  persons  proud   in the  chronologies  of  their   political  careers.
On  the  broader  perspective , the   wonder  of the  political philosophy practiced  in most  democratic  countries  including Malaysia, legally  spelt  out that  any  political  organization  that  commands the  majority  or gathers sufficient  seats  or simple  majority, after  the  polls, can not be denied  from  forming  the  government  be it  at State  or  National Level.

However,  the  political   history  in Sabah  has a  lot to tell  about the  uniqueness   of the  reality  that had  changed  its political landscape . It  might  even  contradict  and  appeared  rather amusing indeed  and ran counter  to   the  basic principle  of  democracy, but that was`  the  strategic  move   made  by someone  ,  who  had the full  authority  ,discretionary power  and command in the   country’s administration  at that material  time.

The  Rotation System of  CM post  for  a  period of  two year period  introduced  during the  era of  Mahathir  Administration was  specially designed  with the  political missions  and visions of consolidating  the people of  Sabah, in the  wake of  UMNO’s  success  in 1994  in toppling  the then PBS  Opposition State  Government which  had  been  at the  helm of  administration for  nine years . It  was  considered a  very timely and right  formula  for Sabah  Politics   at that specific  time so to speak.

By virtue of  the Rotation  system,  a Chief Minister  was chosen  and appointed   from among  the ruling  BN  component  parties  in Sabah  with the blessing of  the Head of State, to represent  the  Muslim Bumiputera , Non – Muslim Bumiputera and the  Chinese  communities  for  a period of  two years, appeared  positive  in the first place.

The  system also  pave  the  opportunity  to  the BN  component  parties  including   a party which won  only one  State  seat   to become  the  Chief Minister  of  Sabah  (Former  President of  Liberal  Democratic  Party  (LDP)  Tan Sri  Chong Kah Kiat).

Dr  Mahathir, the  creator  of  the  concept  , was not politically  aware  of the social  - economic implications  and  the consequential  results  of the  system that  he introduced  in Sabah politics , which had  an adverse effect  on the people  of Sabah  to some extend . Neither  did  Mahathir  stake  high hope  nor  expecting  that  his  political  strategy  to  contribute  well  to the  State’s  economy.

Indeed, it  was  a  brilliant  move in his  political chessboard  to incorporate  a combination of  power sharing   solution  just for the sake of   uniting  the  Sabahans   regardless  of  races, creeds  and  social  belief etc.

However,  the  loopholes  later  surfaced  at the expanse of  the  State ‘s  economic  development .

It  is still fresh in the  minds  of  Sabahans  that  former  Permanent  Secretary  in  the State Finance  Ministry  Datuk Yusof  Mohd  Kassim  once  disclosed    Rotation dried up  State  Treasury  “ (D.E  2nd Feb 2010). This  was  later supported  by  Datuk Herbert  Timbon Lagadan , the Vice  President  of  PBS , who said    The End  of  Rotation  was `a  blessing  (D.E  5th Feb 2010).
Yusof  deserves  praise for  telling the  truth on   what  our political leaders  would rather hide .How could  this  bleeding  of the  State  Treasury  happen every two years and why? 

Could we blame  the extravagant , opportunistic attitudes  or mentalities  of the CMs  in questions , who took turns to rule  and were running against time ? Could  we  pin it  down  to  immaturity  or incapabilities  of the respective  CMs while entrusted  to hold  the State’s top  political post?

The  short  span allocated is one factor  and the maturity  and individualistic  capability  of the CM  being  appointed  to take turn  occupying  the position is another factor.

During the  Rotation , just  to  reveal  a  few ,  it was an open secret  that  various  Government  departments  spent  substantial sum of  money totaling millions of ringgits  in vehicles  rentals from Angkatan Hebat when the  State Coffer  was facing  financial constraints.

The  State  lost  Sabah Bank  that  has since become  successful  as Alliance Bank  and  the  so called  management  buyout  involving  KPD’s assets  is no  exception . It appears  rather amusing  to the  knowledge of  members of the  public that  some of the  people who were in charge during the  sale  are  now seen  fit  to  advise  the  State  Government.

In my  previous  article  published  in the  Daily Express  of its  Sunday 28th  Feb 2010  entitled  Sabahans  now realize  that Rotation was a curse,  some  paragraphs reads “The change  of CMs  every two years  under the  Rotation  infused  a series  of  administrative and socio-economic complications. A  number of Government  assets  were  sold  and privatized  if that  had  not been done so   under  PBS and the Forest Management  Unit ( FMU ) Concept was  no exception as well.“

In 1997, the State Reserve  was  only  about RM 60  million which  according to  Kassim, was only  enough to pay the salaries of  State Civil Servants  for two months  The  amount  increased  up to RM 300  million after  the 1997 – 2000  Asian  Economic Crisis.“

However,  when Datuk Seri Musa  Aman  took over  the baton from Chong  as  the CM until  the abolishment  of the Rotation System in 2004 , he managed to restore  the financial status of the  State ‘s Coffers ,whereby  the State  Coffer generated  a total reserve  of  about  RM 2.4  billion . A  success  that no  Sabah CM has attained .
Generally, it  was  the post – rotation  administration  under Musa that was  able  to strengthen  the  financial  status  of the  State  Coffer on the  road  ro recovery  apart  from bringing  robust economic growth,  which  had  in turn tagged  the  State   to be the first State  Government  to  get  the Triple  A  Rating   from RAM Service  Sdn Bhd, which had  conducted  professional evaluation and assessment  showing  the State’s  ability  to honour  its commitment.

Hence, UPKO’s  Bingkor  Rep  Justin ‘s  resolution   is  just  a motion  brought forth  to the  views of  the  party’s  delegates  and  such a  proposal  is  nothing  wrong  .  UPKO’s  President  Tan Sri  Bernard  Dompok   cum  the  Plantation Industries  and Commodities  Minister  was  quoted  as  saying  “This  is  what democracy  is all about  - the people  are free  to  express themselves. Of course, this  was just  one of the  many resolution raised  by party divisions, which  they at  the leadership level, had to digest before making  a decision.“ 
   
Paradoxically , many  are  pessimistic  rather  than  optimistic   that  any attempt  or   move   to  bring  back  to life  on something  proven to have an adverse  effect during it implementation, is  not worth  an effort  in the  true sense of the words  for a  number  of  reasons  with  reference  to  the  instances  of  fiascos  that  cropped  up  and  seen merely by the  tip of  an iceberg  during the  era  of  its implementation   in  the State.

The  excuses  that  a  CM  would  need  more  time instead of the  two  year  during  the Rotation System   before  he could be seen  as “ an  efficient  and  contributive  leader  playing  his roles  "is  rather  viewed   as  questionable from a shortsighted  angles,  as  only  those  infused  with the  opportunistic  political agenda  would  probably think  so,  but  not those  who  are  truly  genuine  in their  political  commitment  to serve  the  People  and the State  during  the  24  months of  tenure  as  CM.

Is the  time frame  of  24  months  allocated  to the respective  CMs  for a  Rotation    really  a  short  period   for  a  visionary  CM,  depriving  him  of the  ample  time frame  to  plan, formulate  and  implement  his  fruitful  ideas   for  the State  and  the  people?

One  term  of   two  year   is  24 months , Dr Mahathir   must  have  a distinctive   reason  behind   for  fixing  this  time frame  for  the  respective  CMs   appointed  from  among the  three Sabah   communities   during  the height  of   the  Rotation  Administrative  Concept.

We   do not  expect  that particular  CM   to  base  his   State  development  Plan   for  a  Mega  five  year  development  projects?   What  that  CM  needs  to  do  is  just  utilize  or  make  use  of   the  budget  allocated   during   the  two  year  term  of  Rotation,  when  he leaves  office  upon expiration of  his terms, the  next  CM  will  need  to undergo  similar  process. 

So  what  is  the big  fuss  about   the  one term of  two years   and  what  is  the  motives   behind  the  motion  in getting  the  CMs  Rotation  cycle   be extended  to  a  longer  terms  or  a  full  five year term?  We  can  not  rebuke  those  CMs   for  not   bringing  Mega  project  during  their   terms of  office  in view of the   designed  time structure, which  is  self explanatory.

Remember  the  fact  that  the  appointment  of  CMs  via the  Rotation Concept  was  not  a  mandate  gathered  from the  electorates. Hence,  there is  no justification  on the  need  of  extending  or  prolonging  the  original version  of  one  term of  two years  to  a  two terms  of four  years   or  a full  five year term period. The  Federal Constitution  will  need  to be reviewed and applicable  to  every  State  through out  the  Country.

If  this  scenario  ever  takes  place, the new  political landscape,  it   will  be   truly   an  amusing   laughing  stock to  many  democratic  countries  especially  within  the  neighbourhood  Asean  countries.

Let  us  ask  sensible  questions, what is the  guarantee  that  a  person appointed  to be  the  CM in the  Rotation  System  for   a longer  term  of  48  0r  60  months  would  do  more  better and excellent   job  compared  to   those  appointed  for  merely  a  period of   24 months?   

The  quantum  of  time scale  is   of course  significant,  however, the  irony  is   If the  appointed  person  for  the State  Top  could  get the  ball  rolling  the moment  he steps   in  office  and  started  bringing  results  through  his  hard work with dedication and genuine commitment,  without  any  hidden political  missions  neither   the agendas  to satisfy   his  personal or  individualistic  interests   while on the  job,  he would excel better   to  achieve  his  scope  of  duties  within  the  24  months of  office.  

Indeed  Such  personalities  are  rare  species   in  our  current  political  generation, but we do  find  leaders  with   these  quality  and   credibility  considered   as “ an Asset  and Not  Liability" to   the  State  and  People   while  in office  regardless  of  the  time  scale.

Some time  a  flash  of hints  would  get into  our  curious  minds  giving  a  transparent  pictures  which  could   explain    the  probable  reasons, why    some  of our local   politicians  opted  to   seek  and  demand  a review  for   a longer  term  of  appointment  for  the State  top post in the  event that  the  defunct  CMs  Rotation  System  is   brought  back  to life  again   in  Sabah  administrative  backbone.

The people  of  Sabah  have seen  the changing tides  of government  since  the  dawn of  independence  with   records  and  history  of  comparable  State  leaders   hailing  from  different  roots and  backgrounds  including  those  appointed  during  the  Rotation  System.

It  is  an  open   secret  that  many  living  Sabahans   are  likely   non receptive  or   not   in  favour  of  the  administrative  system  known  to  have  breed   factors  that  had  once  pushed   the  State   to  Era  of  The  Dark  Ages.

Hence, for  the  sake  of maintaining   the  current  robust   economic  status  quo, there is  no justification  neither  it is  timely   to   resurrect   the  CMs  Rotation that  had left  dots of  unhealed  socio – economic  scars   during  the  crux  of  its   implementation.  Only  God Knows!

Gerakan  Vice  President  Datuk  Raymond Tan  even  advised UPKO’s  Keningau  Division  to show  respect  via  discussion  with   the  top  leadership  before   bringing forth  the  proposal  in  question  to  BN  straight.
The  lingering   question now is   Will  Datuk Seri  Najib Tun  Razak  as  the  PM  and   Chief  of  BN   render  his  blessing  and  endorse his seal of  approval  to the  request of all  those concern  towards  the  revival  of   Mahathir’s  brain child   upon  going through  to  the  pros and cons  of  the  administrative concept once  used  for Sabah  politics  before  being   scrapped  in 2004? The  answer is  at everyone’s  guess.

The  Father  of  Indian  Independence and  National Hero   Mahatma  Ghandi  had  left  a  famous  universal  message  for   the  living  generations  of  mankind   to ponder  at all  time  saying  “Earth provides  enough  to satisfy  everybody’s  need  but  not everyman ‘s  greed.“

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