DUTCH
CITIES are to decide themselves whether to bar foreign drug tourists from
so-called coffee-shops, after the government scrapped its unpopular "weed
pass" law.
The
move will allow Amsterdam to keep pulling in millions of foreign soft-drug
users, while allowing border towns to clamp down on crime related to drug
tourism.
"The
best way of seeing which measures are effective is at local level,” Dutch
Justice Minister Ivo Opstelten said in a letter sent to parliament. We are
abandoning the ‘cannabis card’," he added.
The
Dutch government announced a year ago that it was introducing a law to ban
foreigners from entering dope-dealing “coffee-shops”, also forcing local
smokers to show identification and registerin a database.
Called
the "cannabis card" law, it rolled out in May in three southern Dutch
provinces that attract many Belgian, French and German drug tourists.The move
was aimed at curbing drug-related phenomena like late-night revelry, traffic
jams and dealing in hard drugs.
But
its critics said it simply pushed drug peddling onto the streets of southern
cities like Maastricht and Tilburg and led to a rise in crime. Coffee-shop
owners in the south were pleased that tourists could now at least buy drugs
somewhere, but lamented the fact that their own establishments remained
off-limits.
"This
legislation won’t change much for us," said Willem Vugs, who heads the
coffee-shop association in Tilburg. It’s less than an hour’s drive further for
tourists to go from a city where they can’t buy to a city where they can,” Vugs
said. "The Netherlands is a small country."
Around
65 percent of customers at coffee-shops in Maastricht, which lies close to the
German and Belgian borders, used to be foreigners.”We will continue to apply
the residence criteria,” Maastricht town hall spokesman Gertjan Bos told AFP.
Bos
said the ban on non-residents buying cannabis since May 2011 had been “a
success”. Away from the Dutch border cities -- which suffer most from
drug-tourism related incidents -- Amsterdam said it would simply keep allowing
foreigners access.
Roughly
a fifth of the city’s seven million annual visitors visit one or more of its
220 cannabis cafes.
Amsterdam
mayor Eberhard van der Laan had strongly criticised the cannabis card plan,
saying it would have "undone the advantages of Amsterdam’s coffee-shop
system" and chase away tourists.
Minister
Opstelten wrote in his letter: "Local authorities can (now) determine their
policies on coffee-shops and ensure its implementation."
Although
cannabis is technically illegal in The Netherlands, the country in 1976
decriminalised possession of less than five grammes (around a sixth of an
ounce) of the drug. (Relaxnews)
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