ARRIVAL
... Mujica alights from his VW Beatle.
MONTEVIDEO : Usually Presidents
are not associated with poverty. Some, like Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez,
are even linked to big spending and generous welfare programs.
But the President of
Uruguay, José Mujica, has earned the nickname of the 'poorest', or the 'most
generous' President in the world — depending on how you see things— after
revealing that he donates 90 percent of his earnings, to charitable causes.
In a recent interview,
Mujica told Spain’s El Mundo that he earns a salary of US$12,500 a month, but
only keeps $1,250 for himself, donating the rest to charity.
The president said that the
only big item he owns is his VW car, valued at $1,945 dollars. The farmhouse in
which he lives in Montevideo is under his wife’s name, Lucía Topolansky, a
Senator, who also donates part of her salary.
“I do fine with that amount;
I have to do fine because there are many Uruguayans who live with much less,”
the president told El Mundo.
The 77-year-old Mujica is a
former guerilla leader, who fought against Uruguay’s military regimes in the
1970s. He was also Minister of Livestock, Agriculture and Fisheries from 2005
to 2008 and afterwards, served as a senator.
Later on, as presidential
candidate for the Broad Front, the left-wing coalition, Mujica won the 2009
election becoming Uruguay’s president on March 1, 2010.
Uruguay is the second
smallest nation in South America by area, after Suriname. However it is one of
the most developed countries on the continent, with a GDP per capita of
$15,656. That’s less than half of United States’ GDP per capita, but it triples
earnings in Honduras which has a GDP per capita of just $4,345.
Under Mujica’s stewardship,
Uruguay has become known for low levels of corruption. The South American
country ranks as the second least corrupt country in Latin America in
Transparency International’s global corruption index.
Uruguay also made it to the
world cup 2010 semi-finals while Mujica was in office, and the country won the
South American Soccer championships in 2011, stunning tournament hosts
Argentina, in a memorable performance by striker Diego Forlan.
It seems therefore, that
it’s a good time to be Jose Mujica.
Without bank accounts, and
with few debts, Mujica told El Mundo that he sleeps peacefully. When his term
is over, the President hopes to rest even more peacefully in his farmhouse,
along with his wife and his inseparable dog, Manuela.
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